THEME: "Exploring the Novel Advances in Earth Science and Climate Change"
Sea level rise is the increase in the average level of Earth's oceans due to melting ice caps, glaciers, and thermal expansion of seawater. This phenomenon threatens coastal communities with flooding, erosion, and habitat loss. It is driven by global warming and poses significant risks to infrastructure and ecosystems. Mitigating sea level rise requires reducing greenhouse gas emissions and implementing adaptive coastal management strategies.